Operations Management Definition - 1014 Words

Operations Management Definition Introduction In today s fast-paced ever-changing business world, organizations must deal with many diverse issues. These issues range from maintaining their competitive edge in a fierce marketplace to social, ethical and concerns regarding the health and well being of their employees. The advent of new technologies has created organizational efficiencies however; it is a well-known fact that healthcare has lagged behind other industries with regard to automation. Healthcare is being asked to provide high quality care with increased efficiency yet the patient population believes they are not receiving quality care. McCleave (1996) states that health care managers should look to manufacturing†¦show more content†¦This can be accomplished by instituting processes to get patients in to see the respective provider in a timely manner, and addressing all of the issues in an individual encounter. McCleave (1996) documents other methods to increase productivity and quality in th e healthcare setting. One would be to create an environment where the physician does only what he needs to do. This means that physicians need to shed duties that can be handled efficiently and in a cost effective manner by ancillary personnel, registered nurses or physician s assistants. Office efficiency is another area where improvements are possible. Processes should be evaluated as they relate to patient encounters and non-value adding steps should be eliminated. When one considers all the aforementioned possibilities for increasing efficiency it is very likely healthcare will not only realize cost savings but will be able to provide quality healthcare to the patient population thereby reducing the possibility of patients returning to the office on an emergent basis. Conclusion Operations management is as stated by Henderson is an evolutionary position that is needed for healthcare to prosper. Healthcare it is in a state of enormous change and is faced with economic, regulatory, technological and consumer pressures that must be addressed in order for the industry to fulfill its mission. Operations management will play an integral role in healthcareShow MoreRelatedOperation Management Definition Paper921 Words   |  4 PagesOperation Management Definition Paper The purpose of this paper is to describe the importance of operations management to a health care organization. In addition, the author of this paper will provide a personal definition of what operations management means and why is important to a healthcare organization. According to the Institute of Operations Management The cost of providing fast, reliable health care is always an emotive issue, but it has been brought to the fore again via theRead MoreThe Conception Of Operation Management1521 Words   |  7 Pagesabout the conception of operation management, and history of operation management. It also presents the circumstance of New Zealand SMEs and analysis on number of birth and deaths of different business sectors in 2010. At the end of the report, it provides the review of the business in New Zealand by major focus on their needs. In section 1, the report demonstrates the review of literature on the operations management. Among them, it includes what is operations management, explaining the roles andRead MoreOperation Five Objectives1495 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction â€Å"Operation strategy concerns the pattern of strategic decisions and actions which set the role, objectives and activities of the operation.† It refers to the process to set mission and goals, make specific decisions for achieve specific objectives; and the procedure to design and formulate the strategy of operations. Operation strategy is one part of the organizational business strategy but it plays an important role in all functional areas of business. Operation strategy is to implementRead MoreOperations Management Essay760 Words   |  4 PagesThis paper intends to define operations management and analyze an ethics decision made by operations managers in the workplace or in a known organization. Production and Operations Management (POM) is about the transformation of production and operational inputs into outputs that, when distributed, meet the needs of customers. The process is often referred to as the ConversionRead MoreManufacturing Execution Systems Join The Cyber Physical Part Of Production1245 Words   |  5 Pagespart of production with virtual manufacturing services and business level operations. Unfortunately, most of the existing architectures follow the paradigm of hierarchical MES placed between the control systems and business application level. They have fixed interfaces to production facilities and a predefined set of services. The main argument in favour of such a solution is the global optimisation of manufacturing operations but in the case of highly dynamic, short-series production, it is practicallyRead MoreJawapan Past Years Opm 5301476 Words   |  6 PagesJANUARY 2012 QUESTION 1 ‘Operation management is the set of activities that create value in the form of goods and service by transforming inputs into outputs’. Based on the statement, explain briefly the 10 Operation Management critical decisions i. Design of goods and services ii. Managing quality iii. Process and capacity design iv. Location strategy v. Layout strategy vi. Human resource and job design vii. Supply chain management viii. Inventory, materialRead MoreThe Quick Rate Of Progress Of Corporate Business1323 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Æ' Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2 1.1 Operations as key function 3 1.2 Operations as transformation process: 4 2. Perspectives of operations management 5 3. Operations management from quality perspective 6 3.1Quality: 6 3.2Total Quality Management Perspective 7 3.2.1Total quality management 7 3.2.2 Quality Improvement and Role of Employees 9 4. Operations management from operational excellence perspective 11 5. Reference: 12 1. Introduction Globalization in market, development inRead MoreImpact of E-Commerce on Operations Management Essay2267 Words   |  10 PagesOperations management has had to deal with a new type of business management in a business world that is vastly changing with new technology. Operations managers have had to adjust and retool how business is done since the inception of e-commerce. The impact that e-commerce has had on how an operations manager address a situation can vary from extreme to barely noticeable. Management has also had to learn how to adopt new technology with the growing e-commerce world. This has brought obstacles andRead MoreQuestions On Data Innovation And Its Impact On The Way Business Essay1246 Words   |  5 Pagesdemanded a much more radical change in organizational structures? Their buying habits were different in many ways from their predecessors and their needs had shifted profoundly. Question 2.. The firms like schefenacker have to provide trouble free operations. It means providing products and services from other services from other sources if appropriate, discovering an answer new era clients repeat may not be conceivable in the event that they are constrained to one and only supplier’s products. IncomprehensiblyRead MoreSupply Chain Management: Operations Management Essay1330 Words   |  6 PagesSupply Chain Management: Operations Management Introduction Operations Management is the term we use for the management of the resources necessary to produce and deliver the products and services required by customers. These resources include labour, materials and capital equipment. The following definition reflects the nature of Operations management: Operations management is about the way organizations produce goods and services. Everything you wear, eat, sit on, use, read or knock about

Alienation And What Effect It Has On Contemporary Society...

Introduction It has been argued that Karl Marx theory of alienation has lost relevance in contemporary society when understanding the relationship of the individual worker in a capitalist society. It is this statement being proposed by several sociologists who believe alienation being an empty statement in relation to contemporary society. However like many other sociological concepts this one is still contested which is why I will explore the theory of alienation and what effect it has on contemporary society, and argue that Marx’s theory of alienation still applies to the process of the owners of production exploiting the working classes. I will start by looking into the four different dimensions of alienation and how these relate to Marx’s critique of capitalist society, then relating this concept to modern society. the four dimensions of alienation Alienation as a definition was initially conflicted as it has very different meanings such as the English definition defines alienation as to turn away the feelings of someone or to transfer an individual’s property Affine, Y. H. (1997). Alienation has been described as a lack of â€Å"self-actualisation† (ester, 1985, p. 77) which results in a non-satisfaction of needs in an individual however this is vague because there are a variety of basic human needs that need to be satisfied. While others went further to say that alienation is when an individuals is lacking in self-worth which leadsShow MoreRelatedThe Between Class And Alienation1655 Words   |  7 PagesWhat are the links between Class and Alienation According to Marx? According to Marx the types of alienation are an inevitable outcome of a class structured society, which is why he foresaw communism as the solution to prevent alienation and its negative effects. A communist society could potentially resolve structural economic related alienation between humans by removing class conflict. However it does not account for alienation as a result of other forms of stratification such as gender and ethnicityRead MoreKarl Marx And Alienation ( 2000 )1034 Words   |  5 PagesKarl Marx and Alienation (1,800 – 2,000 words) Introduction about Marx (1818 – 1883): mention the materials that are going to be used to back up your points (minimum of 5 scholarly materials) Karl Marx (1818 – 1883) was a German theorist who had taken the theory of alienation into consideration. He was also involved in communist party in Germany, trying to overthrow the class system. Marx had been banished from Germany for his critical thinking, and moved to England where he had become a communistRead MoreThe Claims Put Forth By Henry Giroux1603 Words   |  7 Pagesthe increasingly negative effects of neoliberalism, and as he calls it casino capitalism, across the world, particularly in the realm of education, and juxtapose them with various Marxist theories, displaying how the latter can be accurately applied in a thorough analysis of the former. More specifically, I will demonstrate how Marx’s theories dealing with Domination, Alienation, and Historical Materialism aptly tie to Giroux’s assertions. Giroux claims that the contemporary education system discouragesRead MoreWhat Is Distinctive And Modern Society?1483 Words   |  6 Pages What is distinctive about ‘modern’ society? Before discussing what is distinctive about ‘modern’ society it is important to get a working definition of what is meant by ‘modern’. Broadly speaking it is when traditional values that would make a traditional society are ‘rejected’. Many contemporary sociologists look at modernity with a classical view taking thoughts from Marx and Durkheim, two theorists that have strong opinions on modernity. Such sociologists as Giddens (2013), whom uses the workingRead MoreKarl Marx And Max Weber1003 Words   |  5 Pagesproblems, such as their views towards work under capitalist society. For Marx, class conflict is central to understand work and capitalism, but Weber does not consider conflict as a central point to understanding the organization of work and the development of capitalism, he sees the importance of cultural preconditions and norms. With the development of industrial capitalism, work becomes an important aspects for sociologist to understa nd the society and social problems, Marx and Weber both put great effortsRead More Modern Political Thoery and Liberalism Essay1040 Words   |  5 Pageswas to â€Å"assess the alienation from liberalism found in modern and contemporary political theory.† To be honest, I don’t see a correlation with alienating liberalism and modern political thought through the time line of political theory in the 18th and19th century and through the 20th century. So, for this paper, I will prove the opposite. I will show, in my opinion, how the rise of liberalism has kept alive modern and contemporary political thought and action. I will begin with what I know of the beginningRead MoreThe Alienation Effect in A Room of Ones Own1763 Words   |  7 PagesThe Alienation-Effect in A Room of One’s Own â€Å"But,† Woolf starts A Room of One’s Own, â€Å"you may say, we asked you to speak about women and fiction — what, has that got to do with a room of one’s own?† (3). This opening is the interruption to a thought that we didn’t hear; it is part of a speech that we aren’t in the audience for. The reader has barely ventured into the text, and already he is left disoriented. Instead of introducing her reader to her argument, Woolf immediately and intentionallyRead More Marxist Perspective on Education Essay1564 Words   |  7 Pages Education system is seen as an important part of the superstructure in society. This statement was written in a Marxism perspective by individuals who see education not just an important part of the superstructure but as well an important aspect in a child life. Even though Karl Marx himself did not widely write about education, many of his followers did. This paper will look at how class and alienation which is a theory that Karl Marx wrote, plays a part in education and a general look at the perspectiveRead More Epic Theatre: The Influences of Bertolt Brecht Essay1474 Words   |  6 PagesResponse Essay â€Å"Theatre makes us think about power and the way our society works and it does this with a clear purpose, to make a change.† The ideas of Bertolt Brecht (1898-1965) changed the theatre in many ways. Brecht along with Erwin Piscator developed the style of Epic theatre style contrasting to previous accepted styles. Presentational in form, Epic theatre is a vehicle for social comment through techniques such as: alienation, historification, eclectic influences (highly Asian), constructivismRead MoreGramsciS Approach To Ideology Proposes That Oppressed1544 Words   |  7 Pagesinformal educators function and ability to scrutinise and alter this (Burke, 1999, 2005). Althusser used the concept of ideology to analyse the influence of the ruling class and society’s institutions. Marx emphasised that the structure of capitalist society would collapse without the reproduction of its social conditions (Wolff, 2007). Identifying that ideology plays an integral role in maintaining such conditions; Althusser (1971 [no pagination]) claimed ‘The State is a machine of repression, which

Does The Truth Always Set You Free free essay sample

? Essay, Research Paper On the Waterfront is a authoritative, award-winning and controversial movie. It received eight academy-awards in 1954, including best-picture and manager. The manager, Eliza Kazan, in coaction with Budd Schulberg wrote the movie? s screenplay. Based on existent dockside events in Hoboken, New Jersey, On the Waterfront is a narrative of a dock worker who tried to subvert a corrupt brotherhood. Marlon Brando wonderfully portrays the character of Terry Malloy. He is a immature ex-prize combatant, now a dock worker given easy occupations because his brother is the right-hand adult male of the corrupt brotherhood boss Johnny Friendly. After Terry inadvertently allows himself to be used in puting up a adult male? s decease, he starts to oppugn the basic premises if his life. This includes his trueness to his brother and Johnny, who after all ordered him to take a honkytonk in his large battle at Madison Square Garden. The movie? s contention exists in the fact that Terry decides to attest against Johnny Friendly. His testimony efforts to demo how it is basically right to interrupt group silence in a tough state of affairs, even if a individual appears to? rat? on his friends. To be at peace with oneself, Kazan seems to state, one must state the truth, despite the fact that one will confront banishment, and, as in the movie, likely be murdered. Kazan makes the adversities of attesting distressingly clear. Therefore, Brando? s character is a hero. However, a dark docket exists behind the movie? s secret plan. On the Waterfront was made in 1954, two old ages after Kazan volitionally testified before the House Un-american Activities Committee. In 1952, Kazan named the names of eight friends and colleges allegedly affiliated with the Communist party. Kazan was an active member of the Communist party in the 1930s, until he went through a violent interruption with the party prior to the hearings. He sai d that communism could overrule a individual? s mind and beliefs. He besides stated that Hollywood and Broadway to a great extent financed the party. Telling his determination to attest, Kazan said, ? Communists were in a batch of organisations # 8211 ; unobserved, unrecognised, unbeknownst to anybody. I thought if I don? t talk, cipher will cognize about it. ? On the Waterfront is Kazan? s justification for his determination to attest. In the movie, when a brotherhood foreman cries, ? You ratted on us Terry, ? Brando shouts back: ? Possibly from where your standing, but I? m standing over here now. I was rattin? on myself all those old ages. I didn? t even cognize it. ? That reflects Kazan? s belief that communism was an evil that temporalty seduced him and it was necessary to oppose it. Since Kazan believed that communism was an evil menace to the American manner of life, he tried to portray his determination to attest as a heroic act of heroism. He wanted to demo the populace th at a individual who testifies is brave, non a coward. Throughout the movie there are a figure of mentions to the codification of silence, ? D n? D? , or? Deaf and Dumb. ? This means that no affair how wretched the fortunes are, a individual neer rats. The brotherhood hoods make a gag about the male child pushed off a edifice because he threatened to speak to the offense committee, therefore interrupting the sacred codification of D n? Calciferol: ? A fink. Possibly he could sing but he couldn? T fly. ? Kazan has one character, in peculiar, emphasize the importance of talking out in life. Father Barry believes that the truth will ever put a individual free. He says, There? s one thing we? ve got in this state and that? s ways of fightin? back. Gettin? facts to the populace. Testifying for what you know is right and what you know is incorrect. What? s rattin? to them is stating the truth for you. Can? t you see that? Can? t you see that? This citation is an illustration of Kazan shouting out to the populace for forgiveness. Later in the movie, Kazan tries even harder to derive credence, as there is an obvious analogue between his ain testimony and Terry Malloy? s. In the courtroom scene, Terry Malloy turns? stoolie? and betrays Friendly throughout his testimony. He tells the tribunal that, on the dark governments discovered the organic structure, person pushed Joey Doyle from the roof. He states that he was the last individual to see him alive, ? except for the two hoods that murdered him. ? Terry testifies that, after the slaying, he went instantly to the Friendly Bar, where he expressed his feelings about the slaying to Mr. Friendly. Terry is a hero because he made it possible for honest work forces to work at the docks, with occupation security and peace of head. However, Terry? s battle is merely get downing. Friendly sums up Terry? s supposed destiny with one sentence, ? You? ve merely delve your ain grave. ? After the test, Terry? s friends refuse to speak to him and he does non receive work. Neighborhood friend Tommy kills Terry? s pet pigeons on the rooftop. Tommy tosses the dead bird at Terry and cries, ? A pigeon for a pigeon. ? Peoples deride him and banish him as a? canary. ? In interviews, Kazan discusses his designation with the Brando character. ? A batch of that sort of thing happened to me after I testified at HUAC, † said Kazan. I was snubbed. Peoples I knew good would look at me but non speak. People looked down on me. They couldn? T except the fact that right or falsely it was something I did out of principle. ? After the release of On the Waterfront, Kazan was unfastened about his hidden motivations, baronial and black, to do the movie. The scene near the terminal of film, when Terry shouts to Friendly, ? You? re a inexpensive, icky, soiled stinkin? mug. And I? m glad what I? ve done to you, ? disturbed some people. Critics interpreted this to intend that Kazan was non regretful for his severely detrimental testimony. It appeared that he had no compunction for his actions. For other viewing audiences, the inhumed docket of On the Waterfront tarnishes the image. The critic John Rosenbaum told Roger Ebert that he could? Never forgive Kazan for utilizing the movie to warrant himself. ? In ulterior old ages, Kazan did finally hold compunction for the people whose lives he ruined and the blemish his testimony left on the whole movie industry. In his 1988 autobiography he says, ? I have some declinations about the human cost of it. One cat I told on I truly like a lot. ? Twenty old ages subsequently, unlike On the Waterfront? s winning stoping, in Kazan? s image The Visitor, a adult male besides testifies against former friends ; nevertheless, that film ends on a note of desperation. Possibly the words of a legendary character he helped to make, haunted Kazan. As Terry Malloy said, ? Conscience. That material can drive you nuts. ? 34d

Joggers Universe free essay sample

Introduction Sue Koenig opened the Joggers Universe retail store in 1987 at the age of 24. For the last 10 years she has mainly offered the sale of high-end running shoes, walking shoes, shoes for aerobic exercise, basketball shoes, tennis shoes, and crosstrainers, with the emphasis on Nike brands. Nike’s superior promotion strategy and name brand recognition has allowed her to maintain good steady sales, with a $5 to $7 premium on every pair of shoes sold. She also has offered the sale of sportswear with the focus on fashion as well as function. As a formerly nationally ranked runner, her passion for running and fitness has allowed her to stay abreast of exercise trends and allowed her to stay competitive in her chosen market. Issue The issue facing Sue Koenig and Joggers Universe is that despite her on-hand knowledge of running and exercise trends, access to superior name brand products and fashions, and her healthy profit margins, her overall sales have flattened out. We will write a custom essay sample on Joggers Universe or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She appears to have been able to capitalize on the jogging and fitness trends in the market growth stage, when there were relatively few competitors, and total industry profits were at their peak. Now that the fitness industry as a whole has entered the market maturity stage with the maximum amount of direct competitors, her business has begun to suffer. Root Cause The sales at Joggers Universe have faltered due to many factors: 1 – The primary cause for her loss of market share is due to the fact that her current, long-term customers are getting older, and have found that jogging has become too demanding for them, and as a whole are switching to low-stress exercise programs. The merchandise that Joggers Universe offers no longer meets the demands of her loyal clientele, and so they have begun to shop elsewhere. On the other hand, when Sue attempted to change her product lines to accommodate this loyal but dwindling customer base, she found that her sales to younger, hardcore runners began to suffer. Clearly, this trend cannot be allowed to continue, as she will not be meeting the specific needs of any market segment. 2 Due to changes in consumer culture and activity, younger people are exercising less, and are likely to use their casual day-to-day shoes as their exercise shoes. As such, there are many department, discount, and regular stores that offer these types of shoes, and customers can buy them without paying a premium. Increased competition from other retailers has cut into her bottom line. In addition to Wal-Mart offering an extended assortment of athletic shoes at deep discounts, Joggers Universe faces competition from Foot Locker, who offers basically the same kind of products as she does. A number of local retail chains have opened that offer lower-quality and lower-cost versio ns of her products, and she also faces increased competition from online retailers. Alternatives A – Made-to-order high-performance athletic shoes Sue may want to consider revisiting a sales strategy she attempted in 2003 and change her business structure to providing expensive, made-to-order, high-performance athletic shoes. This product line incorporated new technology that was used to capture the specific contours of a person’s feet, which was then sent back to the manufacturer by UPS. The customer was able to choose which style they preferred, and in two weeks the shoes were delivered. The company that provided this service unfortunately went out of business, but Sue discovered another company that provided the same service. The main advantage and disadvantage of this alternative is that this will require Sue to change which market segment that she will be promoting to. The segment of customers that Joggers Universe will be focusing on will be serious exercise enthusiasts, who are also more affluent in their spending habits. The downside of this is that it will require Sue to discover how to find and market to this new clientele. It will also require her to abandon a large percentage of her current customer base. Since these customers are mostly abandoning high-impact exercise programs and their product needs are changing, this is an acceptable tradeoff. Although it seems that the runners market seems to be shrinking, this problem can be addressed with the addition of more expensive ancillary products that these more affluent customers will be interested in buying in addition to these expensive, premium shoes. Stocking accessories such as heart rate monitors, like the Forerunner 301 [1] which retails for $199. 99, and runners watches like the Ironman Race Trainer [2] which retails for $150. 00 will appeal to the elite athlete that Joggers Universe will hope to attract. She could also stock expensive, high quality running outfits. Since these customers are generally interested in their health and wish to stay in peak condition, Sue should consider aligning herself with a multilevel marketing company (MLM) that offers health supplements in order to earn extra revenue. An advantage of moving in this direction is that the company that will be providing Sue with these specialty shoes is willing to grant exclusive distribution rights for her territory, which would help to keep the prices for product in control, and would keep other retailers from copying her strategy. This company is also responsible for the warehousing of these shoes, which would save money for her in terms of storing and managing unsold merchandise. The largest challenge that Sue would face if she were to pursue this strategy is in informing customers that this market exists, since this type of product is in the market introduction stage. She would have to establish a website for her store that promotes how the ordering process and production of these shoes works (this would be outsourced to a reliable web production company). She would also require her employees to go through a two-day training program for her new sales practices, including how to make the molds for the shoes and explaining their benefits. She would also have to develop a new advertising campaign that would be published in more upscale local publications that caters to the more affluent types of customers that Sue hopes to attract. B Incorporate Women’s fashionable athletic, casual wear and dress shoes This alternative incorporates two different approaches, and would allow Sue to maintain her current customer base while expanding her product lines in subtle ways. Firstly, she would retain her current product line and incorporate new women’s athletic wear and casual wear lines from designers like Donna Karan, Calvin Klein, Georgio Armani, and Ralph Lauren. This will allow her to get into a sales trend that is still in the market growth stage, where there are few major competitors. The main advantage of this alternative is that it allows Sue to maintain her loyal customer base that she has spent years building. Bringing in new and exciting fashions shows her customers that she cares about them, and would like to keep them. The second part of this strategy involves dedicating a small but growing section of her store to stocking lines of dress and office wear shoes. This strategy deviates away from the original concept of Joggers Universe, but will allow Sue to retain her aging customer base that is largely moving away from high-impact exercise programs, and are generally exercising less. Incorporating this strategy will not require Sue to drastically change her business structure, and as such she will be able to retain all her current employees, and only provide minimal amounts of new training. The main disadvantages of this alternative includes the fact that it does not really provide much in terms of differentiating Joggers Universe from other local retailers that offer essentially the same kinds of products. In attempting to hold on to her loyal customer base, she increases the chance of losing sales to other retailers, especially behemoths like Wal-Mart, who can offer running, exercise, and dress shoes for cheaper prices. Sue will have to begin aggressively advertising in local publications and periodicals to showcase her new and current product lines. She also may be forced to preemptively drop her retail prices in order to stay competitive in this increasingly crowded market. Furthermore, if Sue is to begin offering dress and office wear shoes, she will be required to establish a new distribution channel with a reliable middleman company. Recommendation Although it would be nice for Sue to be able to stay with her loyal customer base that she has held on to for many years, the business strategy outlined in Alternative B can only be maintained for so long. Attempting to keep these customers happy at the expense of further growth is the real cause of her problems. She potentially runs the future risk of losing any new customers and eventually all of her business to lower cost retailers offering essentially the same types of products that Joggers Universe offers, without the added cost of a premium price. It is recommended that Sue change her business strategy to selling the products outlined in Alternative A immediately. Implementation Sue should proceed by blowing out her current inventory with a massive discount sale. If she has a reverse channel in place with her suppliers that will buy back merchandise that she has been unable to sell, she would definitely utilize that. If she has been keeping a list of long-standing customers, she should consider sending out a mass mailing thanking them for their continued loyalty, but explaining that she will be closing her doors for a reorganizing. Of course, she should invite these customers back for her eventual re-opening, should they be interested in her new product lines. After this, it is simply a matter of scaling back her operation and bringing in her new products and processes. Since Joggers Universe will be offering smaller and limited product lines, she will no longer require to as large a store area, so she should let her lease expire and move into a smaller store.